जानिए 2025 में भारत में 5kW solar system की सरकारी सब्सिडी के बाद वास्तविक कीमत कितनी होती है, subsidy structure, city-wise cost, installation details, savings और कैसे apply करें।
🟩 1. Introduction – 5kW Solar System & Subsidy ka Importance
Agar aap apne ghar ya shop ke liye 5kW solar system install karna chahte hain, to govt subsidy se aapka upfront investment kaafi reduce ho sakta hai. 5kW system medium aur large-size households me popular hai kyonki ye heavy appliances, ACs aur larger loads ko bhi effectively manage karta hai — solar panels se direct generation ke saath grid-connected net-metering ka benefit milta hai.
Is blog me hum 5kW system ki actual price (before & after subsidy), subsidy amount, electricity savings, city-wise examples aur apply karne ki process ko detail me samjhenge.
🟩 2. Govt Subsidy Structure for 5kW Solar System (2025)
2025 me PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana / MNRE Rooftop Solar Scheme ke thru central subsidy residential rooftop solar systems par apply hoti hai. Subsidy ke slabs is tarah se set kiye gaye hain:
📊 Central Subsidy (Residential Rooftop)
| System Size | Subsidy Amount |
|---|---|
| 1 kW | ₹30,000/kW |
| 2 kW | ₹30,000 × 2 = ₹60,000 |
| 3 kW and above | ₹78,000 fixed |
| 4–10 kW | ₹78,000 fixed (max) |
👉 For 5kW system, central subsidy amount is capped at ₹78,000 — same as 3kW and above slab.
⚠️ Note: Subsidy applies only for on-grid residential rooftop solar systems with net-metering. Commercial/industrial systems don’t generally get this residential subsidy (though they can claim other incentives/tax benefits).
🟩 3. 5kW Solar System Cost Before Subsidy (2025)
2025 me India me 5kW on-grid solar system ki typical market price before subsidy ki indicative range:
| City / Region | Typical Price (Before Subsidy) |
|---|---|
| Pune | ₹2,95,000 |
| Bhopal | ₹3,05,000 |
| Lucknow | ₹3,00,000 |
| Jaipur | ₹3,10,000 |
| Ahmedabad | ₹2,80,000 |
| Bengaluru | ₹3,55,000 |
| Hyderabad | ₹3,25,000 |
| Delhi | ₹3,00,000 |
| Chennai | ₹3,20,000 |
📌 Overall 5kW on-grid system cost before subsidy is roughly:
₹2.8 lakh – ₹3.7 lakh approx. depending on panel/inverter quality, mounting, wiring & labor.
🟩 4. 5kW Solar Subsidy Price After Govt Support (2025)
Ab Central subsidy ₹78,000 apply karke final 5kW price calculate karte hain:
| City / Region | Before Subsidy | Central Subsidy | After Subsidy Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pune | ₹2,95,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,17,000 |
| Bhopal | ₹3,05,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,27,000 |
| Lucknow | ₹3,00,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,22,000 |
| Jaipur | ₹3,10,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,32,000 |
| Ahmedabad | ₹2,80,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,02,000 |
| Bengaluru | ₹3,55,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,77,000 |
| Hyderabad | ₹3,25,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,47,000 |
| Delhi | ₹3,00,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,22,000 |
| Chennai | ₹3,20,000 | ₹78,000 | ₹2,42,000 |
📌 Typical After-Subsidy Price Range:
₹2,00,000 – ₹2,80,000 approx. depending on city & system quality.
🟩 5. Extra State Subsidies (Optional & Variable)
Kuch states me central subsidy ke alawa additional state/subsidy mil sakti hai — jaise Haryana me kuch families ko central + state dono milkar total up to ₹1.10 lakh subsidy ka benefit mil raha hai under special conditions (central ₹78,000 + Haryana state bonus).
👉 Iska matlab: agar apki category eligible hai, to 5kW system par total subsidy ₹1.1 lakh tak ho sakti hai — jis se final net cost aur bhi kam ho jayegi.
⚠️ State level subsidy availability aur amount region–specific hai; installation se pehle apne local DISCOM / installer se verify karna best practice hai.
🟩 6. 5kW Solar System Electricity Output & Savings
5kW on-grid system se generally:
- Daily Generation: ~20–25 units
- Monthly Generation: ~600–750 units
- Yearly Generation: ~7,000–8,500+ units
Ye depend karta hai on sunlight hours, panel tilt & orientation.
Assume electricity tariff ~₹8/unit:
➡ Estimated Monthly Savings = 600 × ₹8 = ₹4,800
➡ Annual Savings = ₹57,600
➡ 20-Year Savings (approx) = ₹11,00,000+ (without tariff changes)
Subsidy ke baad net investment aur savings ka ratio kaafi favorable hota hai, aur ROI ~4–5 years me recover ho sakta hai under normal conditions.
🟩 7. Why 5kW Solar System Popular?
📌 5kW solar system ideal hota hai for:
✔ 3–4 BHK homes
✔ AC usage + heavy appliances
✔ Multiple fans & lights
✔ Refrigerator, washing machine
✔ Moderate water pump usage
✔ Businesses & small offices
5kW system se zyada time power independence milti hai aur electricity bill kaafi reduce hota hai.
🟩 8. Eligibility & How to Apply for 5kW Subsidy
✔ Subsidy Eligibility
- Residential rooftop system
- On-grid system with net-metering
- Installation by MNRE / DISCOM empaneled vendor
- Application submitted via official rooftop solar portal
📋 Apply Steps
- Visit official rooftop solar portal / pmsuryaghar.gov.in
- Register & submit details
- Choose empaneled installer
- Site inspection & feasibility check
- Installation & commissioning
- Apply for net-metering approval
- Subsidy credited after verification
Subsidy is generally credited to homeowner’s bank account after installation & approval.
🟩 9. Things to Consider Before Installation
✔ Compare prices from 2-3 local installers
✔ Confirm central + any state subsidy options
✔ Check panel & inverter brand warranties
✔ Ensure quality mounting & wiring
✔ Understand net-metering rules in your DISCOM area
Vendor se subsidy process documents aur timeline clear rakhna bhi important hai.
🟩 10. Conclusion – 5kW Solar Subsidy Price After Govt Support
2025 me on-grid 5kW solar system ki installed cost without subsidy lagbhag ₹2.8 lakh – ₹3.7 lakh hoti hai.
Central government subsidy fixed at ₹78,000 hai, jisse after-subsidy price typical range me:
₹2,00,000 – ₹2,80,000 approx. milti hai.
Agar state subsidy bhi milti hai (jaise extra assistance ya BPL/priority category), to final cost aur lower ho sakta hai — jo 5kW solar system ko aur bhi cost-effective banata hai.
Is subsidy ka benefit 20+ saal tak free/low-cost electricity generate karke energy bill drastically reduce karna hota hai, aur system ki ROI kaafi attractive ho jati hai long term me.
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